Shree Brajeshwari Devi Temple, Kangra, Himachal Pradesh, India
Brajeshwari Devi Temple |
Devi Brajeshwari |
Location
Shree
Brajeshwari Devi temple is located in the town Nagarkot of Kangra distt in Himachal Pradesh. The main deity of the
temple is Brajeshwari Devi. It is among one of the most famous and religious Hindu temples in
Himachal. It is among the 51 Shakti Peeths of Sati cult. Here, the right breast of Mata
Sati fell and a temple has been constructed at this place. Her name literally indicates as a "Lady of Vajra "(thunder bolt ). This was the richest temple of Himachal having
a huge quantity of gold and silver.
Significance of the temple
In the ancient times
the temple passed through so many horrific events. In 1009 AD, Mohd. Ghajni
plundered the temple riches relentlessly and took away the wealth of the
temple. After about 35 years of this occurrence the local king renovated the
temple and installed the replica of goddess Brajeshwari Devi.
Again in 1360 AD, Firoz ShahTuglaq looted and heavily damaged the construction of the temple.
Again in 1360 AD, Firoz ShahTuglaq looted and heavily damaged the construction of the temple.
In
the period of King Akbar,Diwan Todar Mal visited the temple along with the king.
By the order of King Akbar, Todar Mal restored and glorified the temple.
In 1905 AD due
to the earthquake the temple again was demolished but it was again raised back
by the then govt. of India.
Legend
In the Yagna organised by Daksh Prajapati, the Goddess Parvati sacrificed herself in the honour of Lord Shiva. The self cremated body of Mata Sati lifted by Lord shiva on his shoulder and started Tandava dance with anger. This created a earthquake like situation in the universe. Then Lord Vishnu
took the responsibility to calm Lord shiva.
He then cut off the body of Mata Sati into 51 pieces by his Sudershana chakra and spreaded all over the earth. The right breast of Mata Parvati fell here and a temple was constructed at this place. Since then Mata Sati worshipped here as Brajeshwari Devi.
took the responsibility to calm Lord shiva.
He then cut off the body of Mata Sati into 51 pieces by his Sudershana chakra and spreaded all over the earth. The right breast of Mata Parvati fell here and a temple was constructed at this place. Since then Mata Sati worshipped here as Brajeshwari Devi.
Another legend
behind the temple is that during the Mahabharata period, Pandavas had a dream. In
the dream, Maa Durga told them that she is residing in the village Nagarkot
and directed to construct a temple here. Maa Durga also threatened them to
construct the temple, lest they would be destroyed.
The Pandavas
then constructed a temple for her in the same night.
Festivals
Lohri and Makar
Sankranti which fall in the month of mid January are celebrated here. During the
celebration, the pindi of Mata is covered with butter. It is believed that during
the battle with the demon Mahishasur, she was wounded. Butter covering gives
relief to the goddess. This celebration lasts for one week and is thoroughly
enjoyed by the devotees.
Administration
The temple is
under the control of Govt of India.
Places to visit
1. Chamunda devi Temple
2. Jwalamukhi Temple
3. Baijnath Temple
4. Dharamshala and Mcleodganj
All these
temples are nearby Kangra, a serene hilly region ruled by Sansarchand Katoch.
Where to stay
Hotels for every
budget are available near the temple where one can stay comfortably.
How to reach
By rail
1. The nearest
railway station is Pathankot at a distance of 120km.
2. The nearest
meter gauge railway station is Jwala Ji road about 20km from the shrine.
By air
1. The nearest
airport is gaggle at Dharamshala.
2. Chandigarh
airport is located 200 km away.
One can reach by
taxi from all these airports.
By road
Frequent state
transport bus service is available from important cities of Punjab, Haryana,
New Delhi and Jammu and kashmir. The distance from important cities are as follows:
From Delhi: 450 kms Chandigarh: 200 kms Pathankot: 90 kms Jammu : 230 kms