Basukinath Temple, Basukinath, Dumka, Jharkhand, India
Basukinath Temple |
About The Temple and Main Deity
The temple is
located in the village Basukinath, district Dumka in the state Jharkhand, on
the state highway connecting Dumka and Deoghar. It is 24 km away
from Dumka towards Deoghar.
The
temple is basically of Lord Shiva and Lingam is placed inside the Temple. It is
an ancient temple and believed to be the court of Lord Shiva. The
temple of Mata Parvati is just in front of Lord Shiva. In the evening when the
doors of both the Temple opened the devotees are suggested not to go towards
the doors. It is believed that at this time Mata Parvati goes to meet Baba
Bholenath for discussing the demands and problems of their devotees with
generosity. According to Hindu belief, Lord Shiva is known as the most generous
God who always blessed His devotees. Basuki is the name of a snake in Hindu
shastra and Nath means God, so Baba Basukinath is also known as Nagnath.
Festivals
Shravan Mela
In the Hindi
month Shravana which usually falls in July – August lacs of devotees come here from
Bihar, Jharkhand and also from rest of the country to offer holy Ganga jal on
Shivlingam. The devotees collect Ganga jal from Bhagalpur or Sultanganaj (in
Bihar) and carry it on their shoulder with the help of a bamboo stick (also
available in the market) under which water pots are hanging both sides. They
collect Ganga jal after doing proper bath & puja and wear clothes dyed in
saffron color and then start their foot march with a slogan ”Bol- Bam” for
their loved deity and cover 135 km distance with a lot of vigour and
enthusiasm. Some of the Devotees don’t stop at any place on the way and cover
entire distance in one stretch are called ’’ Dak Bam’’. An unbroken line of devotees can be seen from Bhaglpur
to Basukinath.The devotees who cover the distance in 4-5 days stay at
Dharamshala on the way. There are so many Dharamshala available on the way with
all facilities. Every facility such as food, lodging is available throughout
the way. This is the main festival over here which is celebrated with joy
in such a religious environment.
Kanvaria |
Ram
Janki Vivah Utsav
This
is also the 2nd main festival celebrated at the temple on 5th day of
Shukla Paksha (bright half) of Hindi month Margshirsha (generally falls in
November-Dec). This day is known as Vivah Panchami in Hindu belief. The
marriage ceremony of Ram Sita is celebrated with Joy and pleasure. A
Baarat in the form of procession includes Elephant, Horse , Band,
Floral lights etc. moves toward the temple in the guidance of the sons of Pt
Tarakant jha. The ancestors of Tara kant jha was Pt Naina Lal Jha who started
this celebration and named it as Palki Utsava. Since then it is celebrated
every year.
Puja
and Rituals in Temple
Shringar
Puja
Worshipping
Lingam after beautification with flowers, Belpatram, and garlands is called
Shringar Puja. It is performed twice a day. The timings are 3.00 pm and 9.00 pm
every day. Devotee can do this puja by depositing some amount to the temple
Management.
Shingar Puja |
Fulaies
It is also a type of puja done for the fulfillment of one’s desire. The material required 50 gm of Akshat (raw rice soaked in water), one Betel nut, and two or three circular cut pieces of Bel Patra. The priest then starts puja in the presence of the devotees by first placing Akshat on the top of Shivlingam and then the circular piece of bel patra on it. After that he put a Betel nut on it. The priest repeats this process again. If the Betel nut falls from Lingam, it is believed that the desire of the devotees will be fulfilled by the Deity. It is believed that even the childless couple is blessed with a child by doing this Puja.Ready for Fulaes |
Ashtayam Puja
This is a special puja conducted by the Main Priest of the
temple. During this puja the Temple is kept open 24 hrs.
Other Local Places to Visit
Baba Baidyanath
This Temple is situated in Deoghar and basically the temple
of Lord Shiva and famous in India and abroad. In the month of Shravan, more
than lacs of devotees gather to offer Ganga jal on Lord Shiva. It is among one
of the 12 jyotirlingas. The distance of Baba Baidaynath from Basukinath is 43 kms.
Baidyanath Dham |
Naulakha Mandir
This Temple’s architect is similar to the Ramkrishna temple of Belur Math. At the time of construction the cost of temple comes out to be Rs9.00 Lakhs. Hence named as Naulakha Mandir.
Established by Swami Satyanand
Saraswati of Bihar Yoga Vidayalaya Munger in Rikhia village, near Deoghar. Annual
festival is celebrated every year (Nov – Dec)in which the devotees from every
corner of India and abroad come here. Swami Ji developed it as an ideal village.
Trikoot Parwat
A set of three mountains called Trikoot at an altitude of 1350 ft is 13 km from Deoghar Town and is a Nature’s boon. Ropeway facility is provided to reach the top of the mountain.Trikoot Mountain |
Harla Jori
In ancient time this place was full of Haritika trees. It is
believed that this is the place where Ravana handed over Shiva Lingam to Lord
Vishnu who was in guise of a Brahmin.
How To Reach
By Rail:
Basukinath is a railway station on Jasidih – Dumka railway
section. Jasidih is well connected from Bihar and Bengal by rail head. One can
reach easily Basukinath from every corner of India.
By Road:
Jharkhand and Bihar now have good roads. One can reach
Basukinath by road from any city of Bihar and Jharkhand. Buses from major
cities ply daily.
By Air:
Birsa Munda airport Ranchi is the nearest airport aprox 300
km away. One can reach here by own car or taxi.
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